55-Year-Old Female With Chronic Hair Thinning — Androgenetic Alopecia With Telogen Effluvium & PRP Treatment

Hair loss in women is multi-factorial and often worsens over time without targeted intervention. At Reena Jogi MD Dermatology in Katy and Houston, Texas, many women present with chronic thinning, post-partum shedding, post-COVID hair loss, or stress-triggered shedding. This case highlights a 55-year-old woman experiencing years of progressive diffuse thinning and newly starting treatment after prior attempts with topical agents.

Patient Presentation

A 55-year-old established female patient presented for evaluation of generalized scalp hair loss that has gradually worsened over 5–6 years. Her history included:

  • No scalp symptoms

  • Prior trials of topical minoxidil and hair, skin & nails supplements with minimal improvement

  • Recently started Nutrafol

  • Hair loss began after childbirth, then worsened significantly during COVID and periods of high stress

  • No recent bloodwork

  • Current hormone replacement therapy (HRT)

She denied itching, burning, or inflammation. No current treatment regimen was in place at the time of the visit.

Clinical Examination

A scalp examination revealed:

➤ Diffuse thinning consistent with Androgenetic Alopecia (AGA)

  • Female-pattern thinning

  • Preserved frontal hairline

  • Widened midline part

  • Progressive, slow miniaturization of follicles

Signs of Telogen Effluvium (TE)

  • History of postpartum shedding

  • Exacerbation after stress and COVID

  • Chronic shedding pattern overlaying AGA

Together, these findings point toward longstanding AGA with superimposed chronic TE, a common combination in midlife women.

Diagnosis

Androgenetic Alopecia (L64.8)

Female-pattern thinning driven by genetics and hormonal sensitivity.

Telogen Effluvium (L65.0)

Diffuse shedding triggered by stress, childbirth, hormonal shifts, and illness.

This dual diagnosis explains both the chronic thinning and the episodic worsening.

Treatment Discussion & Plan

A comprehensive review of treatment options was provided, including:

1. Oral Therapies

Dutasteride 0.5 mg daily

  • Strong 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor

  • Beneficial for women on HRT or post-menopause

  • Side effects reviewed: mood changes, breast tenderness, hormonal effects

Oral Minoxidil 1.25 mg daily (½ of a 2.5 mg tablet)

  • Useful for women who do not tolerate or respond to topical minoxidil

  • Risks reviewed: swelling, dizziness, low blood pressure, palpitations, rare pericardial effusion

  • Patient agreed to start low dose

2. Topical Therapy

Ketoconazole 2% shampoo

  • Reduces scalp inflammation

  • Supports improved scalp environment

  • To be used 2–3× per week, leave on 5–10 minutes

3. Supplements

  • Continue Nutrafol, which she recently initiated

  • Could also consider Viviscal or Votesse, but patient preferred to stay on current supplement

4. Procedural Therapy

Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) — Treatment #1 Performed

  • 7 cc PRP injected into scalp

  • Excellent option for AGA

  • Stimulates follicular activity

  • No complications during procedure

5. Additional Options Reviewed

  • AlmaTED hair restoration

  • Low-level laser therapy (Revian, Theradome)

  • Hair transplantation (future consideration)

6. Baseline Laboratory Workup

  • Recommended to evaluate for metabolic or hormonal contributors

  • Especially important in chronic or postpartum-related hair loss

Treatment Regimen Provided

  • Dutasteride 0.5 mg orally once daily

  • Oral Minoxidil 1.25 mg (½ tablet) once daily

  • Ketoconazole 2% shampoo 2–3× weekly

  • Continue Nutrafol

  • PRP performed today

  • AGA educational handout provided

Follow-up is scheduled in 6 months to evaluate regrowth progress and determine if additional PRP treatments are recommended.

Prognosis

Women with AGA + TE often experience the best results when combining:

  • Oral medications

  • Scalp therapy

  • Supplements

  • Procedural interventions like PRP

Improvement typically becomes noticeable at 3–6 months, with maximal change at 9–12 months. Given her chronic history and recent initiation of a comprehensive plan, the patient has a favorable prognosis for improved density and reduced shedding.

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38-Year-Old Female With Longstanding Temple Thinning — Androgenetic Alopecia With Telogen Effluvium Exacerbation